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The Knights Square in Pisa

January 21, 2009

The Knights Square (Piazza dei Cavalieri) in Pisa may be the second main square of the city, but it most definitely one of the most important landmarks.  Throughout the ages, it has been the political centre of Pisa and today it is the centre of education as it houses part of a university.  The Knights Square is also known as The Square of the Seven Streets.

During the middle ages the Knights Square was mostly prominent for the residents of Pisa to discuss politics and all other issues of the day.  It was the beating heart of Pisa.  Buildings were constructed around the square to celebrate victories in wars and this led to The Palace of the People and the Elders being built in 1254.  There is also The Clock Palace and The Captain of the People – such magnificent structures with such magnificent names.

In 1558, the square was rebuilt in Renaissance style.  This was due to political turmoil in Pisa, when the emissary of Florence ended the independence of Pisa in 1406.  Many new buildings were designed and constructed – The Church of the Knights Of The Holy and also The Military Order of St. Stephen.

However, the main building on the Knights Square is The Palace of The Knights Of St. Stephen.  All the buildings are now used for Rimini University purposes - from libraries, departments, lecture halls and courtrooms.